Monetizing R Portfolios

I recently ran an office hours on the topic of building R Portfolios.

The conversation was fascinating to me. One issue that came up was monetization. Basically, creating an R Portfolio is a ton of work. How can you make any money out of it?

I’m sure that there are lots of possibilities. But here are the two ways that came up.

My Experience

When I started creating my portfolio, I didn’t really know what I was doing. And I certainly didn’t know if I could make any money from it. In retrospect, here are three steps that helped make that happen:

  1. I Picked a niche that I like (the intersection of R, Maps and Open Data).
  2. I published a bunch of R packages and analyses in that niche.
  3. I created a information product (a course) in that niche.

For me, the niche has been what ties the time investment I make in the portfolio to the financial return I receive from it.

When I started my blog, I tried to write an article a week. All my posts were about my open source projects: either new features I was creating, or answers to reader questions.

Without realizing it, I was creating relationships with people who valued my portfolio. At some point it became natural for me to create a product that went into more depth on my niche.

Creating that course was a key point in my journey towards making my R portfolio profitable.

Another Approach

Many of my list members are taking a different approach to portfolio monetization:

  1. They are writing about many different topics within R (i.e., they don’t have a specific focus within R).
  2. They are trying to use their portfolio to get a full time job.

While this approach might work, I am skeptical about it. Mainly because I think that not everyone will value your portfolio equally.

If you pick a niche that interests you and publish regularly, then you can easily become an expert on the subject. And you can build an audience that values your opinion on the subject. And a small percentage of them will pay you to help them with their projects. In my case, some readers have even offered me full time jobs.

But if I applied for a regular full time job off the internet, would the hiring manager care about my portfolio? Maybe, but I don’t expect it.

In my last full time job I got to interview several candidates for software engineering roles. I served on about 10 hiring panels, and I can’t remember us ever discussing a candidate’s portfolio or blog.

That certainly doesn’t mean it never happens. But it didn’t in my experience.

What do you think?

All of this, of course, is just my own opinion and experience.

If you have an R portfolio, I’d love it if you left a comment saying how you are currently monetizing it, or hoping to monetize it in the future!

14 comments
Elaine says October 24, 2016

I often talk with people who are trying to move into data science either from grad school or from a somewhat related career. One of my main recommendations to them is to create a data science portfolio (even if it just contains one project). I think for someone interviewing for a data science position who doesn’t have previous data science work experience, this becomes much more valuable than for those of us who do.

I.Baltzakis says October 24, 2016

Excellent overview and your experience is highly valued. Could you give a rough estimate of how much time you had to invest until your portfolio started to show a nice return of investment ? (in this case I would consider time to be the major investment more than money, but please correct me if I am wrong!)

    Ari Lamstein says October 24, 2016

    This is an interesting question, and I’ll make a note to give a thorough answer in a blog post later.

    What I’d point out now is a few things. First of all, you’re right: I do consider the main investment to be time. Whereas I can now afford to view something as an investment (i.e. buying this can help me increase my revenue), when I first started I was reluctant to spend anything on improving my portfolio. Doing so felt like just compounding risk (i.e. both time and money). Now that the risk of the portfolio has been mitigated, I have a different perspective.

    The reason I want to answer in a blog post is that there’s a few answers. The easiest answer is to measure calendar dates. But obviously things happened during that period that made the sales happen. And if I knew then what I knew now, it would have happened much faster. So I want my blog post to give both answers, in a thought out way, at the same time.

      I.Baltzakis says October 24, 2016

      Ari, thank you for the prompt answer. I would very much like to read a follow up post with more details. Looking forward to it. Since I started my PhD I have spent countless hours learning R and doing things that are pretty much also a niche, so I am considering the possibility of creating a sort of blog-portfolio since I have already done most of the heavy lifting of learning and re-learning and optimizing my workflows. Thank you again for a very motivating post!

Josh says October 24, 2016

I’ve explicitly discussed R projects I’ve done in job interviews before and even pulled out my phone to show interviewers. Seemed to work alright for me but I can’t imagine they would have done the requisite Googling to find my medium page or anything. On that note, if you’re so inclined, check out this project I put together to scrape and track political news data in Virginia! josh-yazman.shinyapps.io/vpap-new-sentiments

Ger says October 27, 2016

thanks for sharing your experiences Ari. I am currently doing the ‘other approach’, projects ranging from ML in python to data visualization in R. Actually because I don’t have so much experience in the field yet and I am figuring out what is the most interesting to do. But I realize this won’t make me an expert in a specific niche, so that’s a disadvantage. Stuff to think about..

    Ari Lamstein says October 27, 2016

    I’m glad that you enjoyed the post!

    Is there a particular dataset or market that interests you (e.g. healthcare, politics)? That way you could still do a variety of techniques, while still maintaining a thematic coherence.

      Ger says October 28, 2016

      Yes, that’s also an option. I have a particular interest for healthcare, but because I haven’t found much (payed) projects in that market, I am doing work in other markets right now. Balancing between time investment and financial return..

        Ari Lamstein says October 28, 2016

        I suspect that there is a lot of interesting work being done in healthcare analytics, and that you could indeed get it.

        Here are some free resources to get you started:

        Philip Morgan’s free “Positioning Crash Course”: https://philipmorganconsulting.com/positioning-crash-course/.

        And his excellent podcast “The Consulting Pipeline Podcast”: http://consultingpipelinepodcast.com/

        The trick is that the more specialized you become, the easier it is to get work. And the quality of the work you get will likely be more interesting.

          Ger says October 30, 2016

          thanks for the links, will check it out!

Wat Hughes says October 27, 2016

Howdy Ari,

I’m responding to your comments on your experience hiring software engineers. I’ve been in the consulting business for 20 some years so I’ve been able to witness how many different organizations go about hiring. If you’ll let me simplify what I’ve seen to just 2 classes, sometimes its a numbers game and sometimes it is all about finding people that fit particularly well, both in terms of skills and work culture. For the later, every stone is turned. So publications are reviewed, including blogs, and publicly available code is reviewed. These days good candidates are very likely to have contributed to open source projects and/or published code on their own on things like GitHub.

My 2 cents,

Wat

normallyskewed says October 29, 2016

I agree with your approach, Ari, & appreciate your insights. I have heard this applied to general business practice as well: find your niche/intersection/focus.

One thing that I would add: patience! I have been an R user for a few yrs, consider myself fairly advanced, & have just started my blog to continue expanding my skills & knowledge-base. Although I have financial/job-related goals for my blog, I am also creating a portfolio because I just want to get better at writing, better at R programming, and use statistical techniques that I might not get to use in my dayjob — in other words, flex my creative/methodological muscle.

If you can monetize it, great — but if you’re not doing it because you genuinely enjoy it, it’s gonna be a lot harder.

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